From the first fiber optic subsea cable to today’s SDM system, the capacity per cable has increased 5 orders of magnitudes over 30 years. This exponential increase has been driven by ever-growing traffic demands, and has been enabled by enormous technological advances in all subsea cable building blocks. The rapid expansion of global submarine cable networks demands not only the increase of cable capacity and decrease of cost-per-bit, but also more network flexibility over a range of transmission distances from hundreds of kilometers to over 10, 000 kilometers. The challenges are present in many aspects of today’s subsea cable systems.
This course discusses key components in building out a subsea cable system from concept to service, and reviews recent technical innovations that have advanced the performance and new applications of subsea cable systems.
In the first part, this course provides an overview of the evolution of subsea cables from legacy to recently deployed SDM (Space Division Multiplexing) cables and highlights the cable building process from conceptual idea to traffic service.
In the second part, this course addresses the key components in building a subsea cable system including both wet plant components (fiber, cable, power feeding equipment (PFE), repeater, branching unit (BU)/ROADM) and dry plant components (transponders, monitoring functions, backhaul extension etc.).
In the third part, this course discusses system considerations for both new cable design and existing cable capacity upgrades.
Finally, this course highlights recent technical innovations in advancing subsea cable to meet the future need and some new applications of subsea cable systems.
