PMP® Practice Quiz - 30
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You are considering whether to buy or make a software product. If you want to buy, the cost is $ 80,000, and the cost of procuring and integrating the product in your company is $ 1,000. If you want to build it yourself, the product will require seven engineers working for three months. The salary of each software engineer is $ 4,000 per month. The other related miscellaneous costs budget allocated to the project is $ 2,000. Which option will you choose? *
1 point
Which motivational theory is based on ideas about hygiene factors? *
1 point
If planned value (PV) is US $29,000, actual cost (AC) is US $32,000, and earned value (EV) is US $30,000, what is the schedule variance (SV)? *
1 point
You are the manager of your company's project management office. The company is running many concurrent projects; most of them share a resource pool of technical staff. Understanding how resources are utilized across projects has been found essential to overall project performance, including cost effectiveness and profitability. This morning you received a message that the resource pool members will be unable to perform as planned for the next months because the overall work load has grown too high and while delays are adding up, the morale of the staff is going down. What should you do next? *
1 point
A project management plan should be realistic in order to be used to manage the project. Which of the following is the BEST method to achieve a realistic project management plan? *
1 point
You have just discovered an error in the implementation plan that will prevent you from meeting a milestone date. The BEST thing you can do is: *
1 point
Which process groups MUST be included in every project? *
1 point
The role of the project manager relating to integration is MOST appropriately described as: *
1 point
A major negotiation with a potential subcontractor is scheduled for tomorrow when you discover there is a good chance the project will be cancelled. What should you do? *
1 point
In your project, you conduct extensive testing to ensure that quality problems in the final product are minimized. The costs incurred on extensive testing are known as: *
1 point
When dealing with stakeholders, all the following statements are correct EXCEPT: *
1 point
You are the project manager for a construction project. You have completed project initiation activities, and you are now creating a document that describes processes to document the scope, decompose deliverables into work packages, verify that all work is complete, and manage changes to the baseline. What process are you performing? *
1 point
Please refer to the diagram. Task 1 -> Task 3 -> Task 4 -> Task 5 is the critical path. What is the late finish date for Task 2? *
1 point
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What is the MOST correct statement about conflict? *
1 point
You're managing a project that is currently executing. You're evaluating the work being performed by constantly measuring the project performance, and recommending changes, repairs and corrections where necessary. What process are you performing? *
1 point
During project executing, an accepted risk occurs, and is handled. However, the project manager notes that the impact was greater than was anticipated. The BEST thing to do would be to: *
1 point
You have joined a company as a project manager, and although you maintain the professional conduct expected of you, it is not reciprocated by the other employees. The BEST course of action for you would be to: *
1 point
While preparing your risk responses, you realize that you have not planned for unknown risk events. You need to make adjustments to the project to compensate for unknown risk events. These adjustments are based on your past project experience when unknown risk events occurred and knocked the project off track. What should you do? *
1 point
You are looking at the standard reports that the project management office has supplied, and you see network diagrams and bar charts. In which of the following circumstances would you ALWAYS use a network diagram instead of a bar chart? *
1 point
A project activity on the critical path is delayed. What is the BEST thing to do? *
1 point
In your project, you would like to conduct a lessons learned session to identify project successes and failures, as well as make recommendations to improve future project performance. This is done during: *
1 point
You are a project manager for a major telecommunications network upgrade with a net present value (NPV) of US $10,000,000. You are heavily dependent on a third party vendor for your project and your contract office informs you that there is a 30 percent chance that the vendor will go out of business at the end of the quarter. If that occurs, your project will incur a US $3,000,000 cost overrun due to rework. There is also a 30 percent chance that a new legislation will pass that will decrease government oversight of your team's work. If this legislation passes, you estimate that your project will save US $1,600,000 in time delays. Lastly, your technical lead indicates that there is 20 percent chance that a new software package will be available by month end that could save US $1,800,000 in testing time. If available, the software will cost US $500,000 to procure, install, and train. What is the total expected monetary value of these three risk events? *
1 point
You are performing Earned value technique on your project. After budget approval, an additional and unexpected cost item has been identified, which made the project more expensive some weeks ago. The item has meanwhile been paid by the project team, and it is expected that for the remaining duration of the project, costs will be as budgeted. In this case, which is the best formula to calculate EaC (Estimate at Completion)? *
1 point
What is NOT the purpose of Configuration control when Configuration management is applied in a project? *
1 point
An employee approaches you and asks to tell you something in confidence. He advises you that he has been performing illegal activities within the company for the last year. He is feeling guilty about it and is telling you in order to receive advice as to what he should do. What should you do? *
1 point
You are the project manager in a software company. As an output from the Develop Human Resource Plan process, you have determined the roles and responsibilities of all your project team members. All the following statements about your team members' roles and responsibilities in your project are accurate EXCEPT: *
1 point
You are one of the ten full-time project managers in your organization. All of you share two administrative resources. Normally, around 30 - 40 projects are executed per year involving about 30% of the employees of the organization. However, all of them do not report to you, although you are their project manager. Your organization can best be classified as: *
1 point
Executing the risk response plan in order to react to risk events throughout the project is called: *
1 point
A project manager has put in place rules covering who will have access to controlled documents, how changes to these items will be recorded and approved, and how everyone will know what the current version is. The project manager is therefore creating a: *
1 point
In your project, you have included contingency allowances in the cost estimates of many schedule activities. All of the following statements on contingency reserve are true EXCEPT: *
1 point
You are the project manager for a new international project, and your project team includes people from four countries. Most of the team members have not worked on similar projects before, but the project has strong support from senior management. What is the BEST thing to do to ensure that cultural differences do not interfere with the project? *
1 point
During a meeting with some of the project stakeholders, the project manager is asked to add work to the project scope. The project manager had access to correspondence about the project before the project charter was signed and remembers that the project sponsor specifically denied funding for the scope mentioned by these stakeholders. The BEST thing for the project manager to do is to: *
1 point
The project manager's role during the executing process group of the project can BEST be described as a(n): *
1 point
During project executing, your project team member delivers a project deliverable to the buyer. However, the buyer refuses the deliverable, stating that it does not meet the requirement on page 300 of the technical specifications. You review the document and find that you agree. What is the BEST thing to do? *
1 point
The MOST common source of conflict on projects is: *
1 point
Please refer to the diagram. Tasks A, B, C and D are in the critical path of a project; all the tasks are estimated to require similar effort of 5 days each and cost $5,000 per task.  At the end day 11, Task A and Task B are complete; Task C is 50% complete, and $13,000 has already been spent. You know that current variances are atypical, i.e., similar variances will not occur in the future. What is the estimate at completion (EAC)? *
1 point
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You are working on your research and development project when your customer asks you to include a particular component in the project. You know this represents new work, and you do not have excess funds available. What should you do? *
1 point
Projects frequently do not meet customer expectations from which of the following reasons? *
1 point
You are managing a software project, when you find out that a programming team who you were supposed to have access to has been reassigned to another project. What is the first thing that you should do? *
1 point
As a project manager, when should you especially consider cultural differences? *
1 point
You are managing an industrial design project. One of your team members comes to you with a suggestion that will let you do more work while at the same time saving the project 15% of the budget. What is the BEST way for you to proceed? *
1 point
Your company is responsible for developing an anti-virus software. You are responsible for managing both the individual product releases and the coordination of multiple releases. Your role is that of a: *
1 point
All the following are risk response strategies EXCEPT: *
1 point
This project is chartered to determine new ways to extend the product life of one of the company's medium-producing products. The project manager comes from the engineering department and the team comes from product management and marketing departments. The project scope statement and project planning are completed when a stakeholder notifies the team that there is a better way to complete one of the work packages. They even supply a technical review letter from their department proving that the new way to complete the work package will actually be faster than the old way. The project manager has had similar experiences with this department on other projects, and was expecting this to happen on this project. What is the FIRST thing the project manager should do? *
1 point
In your project, you wish to monitor the status of the project to update project progress and manage changes to the schedule baseline. Which of the following will you use for this purpose? *
1 point
Please refer to the diagram. What is the slack of task G? *
1 point
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You are managing a construction project to install new door frames in an office building. You planned on spending $12,500 on the project, but your costs are higher than expected, and now you're afraid that your project is spending too much money. What number tells you the difference between the amount of money you planned on spending and what you've actually spent so far on the project? *
1 point
In a scatter diagram, if points are close to the diagonal line, it indicates that: *
1 point
You are currently performing the Select Sellers process. You are considering two bids from companies on your qualified sellers list. Your project is on a tight budget, and you have been instructed by senior management to consider the cost over any other criteria. You used the company that submitted the lower bid on a previous project, and you were not happy with their work. The company that submitted the higher bid has a reputation for treating their clients well, flying project managers first class and giving them accommodations in five-star hotels. What is the BEST way to handle this situation? *
1 point
Your customer has asked for a 2,000-call capacity for the new call center project. However, one of your company's technical experts believes a 3,000-call capacity can be reached. Another thinks that based on the technical needs of the customer, the capacity needs to be only 1,500 calls. What is the BEST thing to do? *
1 point
The customer wants to expand the product scope after the performance measurement baseline has been established. Which document will the customer need to submit? *
1 point
You are the project manager for a telecommunications project. You are working on the project scope statement. Which of the following is NOT included in this document? *
1 point
Implementation of which one of the following techniques results in a lose-lose situation? *
1 point
Which of the following techniques is the BEST way to determine project objectives? *
1 point
Your company is constructing a dam, and your project (being performed under a contract) mandates that you pay compensation to persons displaced because of the project. What kind of constraint is this? *
1 point
Patrick, a senior member of your team, brought to your notice a flaw in one of the project's deliverables. The team is now engaged in repairing it. In which of the following project management processes would this be performed? *
1 point
You are managing a construction project that is currently being initiated. You met with the sponsors and several important stakeholders, and have started to work on the preliminary scope statement. You've documented several key assumptions that have been made, and identified project constraints and initial risks. Before you can finish the preliminary scope statement, you must make a rough order of magnitude estimate of both time and cost, so that the sponsor can allocate the final budget. What's the range of a rough order of magnitude (ROM) estimate? *
1 point
All the following statements on quality planning are accurate EXCEPT: *
1 point
You have completed the Distribute Information process and are now in a position to make the required information available to the project stakeholders in a timely manner. Which of the following is NOT an output from Distribute Information process: *
1 point
Generally, where should control limits be located on a control chart? *
1 point
In order to speed up a project, you made a decision to fast-track a phase currently performed with five team members and another one which was planned to begin in four weeks time with another five team members. Which of the following activities should you do first? *
1 point
How many types of relationships between activities can be found on a precedence (AON) diagram? *
1 point
Two days ago, you joined a consulting company as project manager to lead an existing project for a client. Today, a major change is requested. What should be done FIRST? *
1 point
In your project, you prefer bar charts over project network diagrams for the purpose of: *
1 point
An activity has an early start (ES) of day 3, a late start (LS) of day 13, an early finish (EF) of day 9, and a late finish (LF) of day 19. The activity: *
1 point
Your project has a medium amount of risk and is not very well defined. The sponsor hands you a project charter and asks you to confirm that the project can be completed within the project cost budget. What is the BEST method to handle this? *
1 point
Your project had a cost overrun in the past and you tried to obtain funding on top of the original Budget at completion (BAC). Management has told you that they cannot make additional funding available. You have to increase cost performance so that the project will be finished with costs not exceeding the original BAC. Which metric describes the future performance to meet this objective? *
1 point
Your project has a cost performance index (CPI) of 1.1 and a schedule performance index (SPI) of 1.03. All the deliverables to date have been completed to the customer's satisfaction. Getting formal acceptance of the project management plan was difficult because the schedule was compressed beyond reason. Activity B has float of 2 weeks, activity C has float of zero, activity D has a float of zero and activity E is being done by a new employee and has float of 3 weeks. The hardest part of the project is about to start and the project management office has asked you to increase your management oversight and report more often on the status of the project. In preparing your report you find out that the team member completing activity E reports a one day delay, the team member completing activity D reports that the material needed to complete the activity has not arrived. The team member for activity B tells you his activity will be delayed by two days because the customer has delayed formal acceptance during the Verify Scope process. Another team member reports that the earned value-related trend report is favorable. What would you do if you were the project manager? *
1 point
As a project manager, which tool will you use to bring together prequalified stakeholders and subject matter experts in order to know about their expectations and attitudes about a proposed product? *
1 point
A project manager is working with quality professionals in the Perform Quality Assurance process of the project. Which of the following activities is being performed? *
1 point
You are managing a project for a defense contractor. You know that you're over budget, and you need to tell your project sponsor how much more money it's going to cost. You've already given him a forecast that represents your estimate of total cost at the end of the project, so you need to take that into account. You now need to figure out what your CPI needs to be for the rest of the project. Which of the following BEST meets your needs? *
1 point
Just-in-time (JIT) manufacturing techniques are used by Japanese auto-companies to improve overall quality and decrease operational costs. In this context, all the following statements related to JIT are correct EXCEPT that JIT: *
1 point
The project sponsor has just signed the project charter. What is the NEXT thing to do? *
1 point
While holding a risk reassessment meeting, the sponsor is looking at the latest list of top risks in the project report. A new risk has been identified and it has been determined that the risk did not rank higher than already identified risks to continue through the risk process. Two fallback plans have been adjusted based on the severity of previous risk impacts. What has the project manager NOT done? *
1 point
A project team is creating a project management plan when management asks them to identify project risks and provide some form of qualitative output as soon as possible. What should the project team provide? *
1 point
When should the Project schedule be developed? *
1 point
You are currently finishing a project under contract to develop and build some machining equipment for a customer. Your organization took over the obligation to solve certain problems if they come up during a contractual Warranty period of one year after Start of production. What do you NOT have to consider during the warranty period? *
1 point
In your pharmaceutical project, you would like to determine the duration required to complete a schedule activity. In this context, what should you consider FIRST that will help you in determining the duration estimates? *
1 point
You have created the Work Breakdown Structure (WBS) for your project. Major project deliverables have been divided into smaller more manageable components. What should you do NEXT? *
1 point
Please refer to the diagram. This diagram represents which of the following situations? *
1 point
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Which of the following statements BEST describes the rule that has been ignored when a project which was originally scheduled for completion in six months has been ongoing for two years? *
1 point
What percentage of the total distribution is 3 sigma from the mean equal to? *
1 point
You just found out that a major subcontractor for your project consistently delivers items late. You decide to postpone dealing with the issue until you have more time. What conflict resolution method are you using? *
1 point
Which of the following is NOT an example of quality assurance? *
1 point
A project manager that you have been mentoring has completed the Plan Risk Responses process and has a risk response plan. What is the NEXT thing the project manager should do? *
1 point
In your project, you have reasons to believe that the current variances occurred because of extraneous factors, and you do not expect similar variances to occur in future. What should be the estimate at completion (EAC) for your project? BAC = $ 300,000; AC = $ 100,000; EV = $ 150,000; CPI = $ 1.5 *
1 point
A team member notifies you that she has added extra functionality to the project. She tells you there was no impact on the cost or schedule. What should be done as a result of this change? *
1 point
A project manager is responsible for managing project costs and human resources. Factors like cost and staffing level for a project : *
1 point
You are beginning a new project that has been attempted, but unsuccessful, several times in the past few years. Previous projects were cancelled because of "politics" (differing views and direction by key stakeholders on the project). This is an example of: *
1 point
The sponsor's role on a project is BEST described as: *
1 point
Operational work is different from project work in that it is: *
1 point
The financial systems project has a relatively high profile in the organization and has received great support from the sponsor. There are over 230 activities on the project, and a few have remained relatively large due to the nature of the work to be accomplished. One of these larger activities has an estimate to complete (ETC) that is longer than planned. If the project manager wants to look at non-value-added activities that might be causing the delay, the manager should: *
1 point
You are managing a small project with five team members working part-time. At the beginning of every week, you orally allocate work to all the team members. This is an example of: *
1 point
You have recently joined as a project manager of an equipment manufacturing company. Your project sponsor stresses the importance of obtaining stakeholders' formal acceptance of completed deliverables. This should be done: *
1 point
A floor in one of the office buildings a company owns is now available for rent. It is imperative that the space be rented within one month. The only offer that has been received is from a company that is a competitor. What is the BEST thing to do in this situation? *
1 point
In your project, after identifying stakeholders, you want to create a Stakeholder Register. This document should contain all the following information about the stakeholders EXCEPT: *
1 point
Who should be in charge of the project during the Close Project process? *
1 point
Which of the following is NOT a risk response technique? *
1 point
While walking down the hallway, you meet your project sponsor who wants to know the status and percentage complete of your project. What would be the percent complete in your project from the following data? Earned Value of the project = $ 3000; Budget at completion of the project = $ 5000; Cost performance of the project = 1.2 *
1 point
You are in the execution stage of your project. For the information of the stakeholders, you have documents to highlight project status, lessons learned, issue logs, and outputs from other knowledge areas. These documents should be included in: *
1 point
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