PMP® Practice Quiz - 24
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What are the basic types of phase-to-phase relationships? *
1 point
What is the Five W's method used for? *
1 point
Your client has terminated your project before it is complete. Which of the following is true? *
1 point
Please refer to the diagram. Tasks A, B, C and D are in the critical path of a project; all the tasks are estimated to require similar effort of 5 days each and cost $5,000 per task.  At the end day 11, Task A and Task B are complete; Task C is 50% complete, and $13,000 has already been spent. What is the status of the project? *
1 point
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The project for the accounting department has been going well when the company says that it must reduce the cost of the project without changing the quality requirements. The project manager has looked to trim any resources, paid more attention to risk on upcoming activities, and even has reduced product scope, but the project remains over the new budget limit. Which of the following should the project manager do NEXT? *
1 point
The project has been going well when one of the suppliers informs you that, as they warned you during project planning, they will deliver your equipment two days late. At the same time, you get a call from a team member informing you that the critical path activity she is working on will take longer to complete than planned. What is the BEST thing to do? *
1 point
In PDM, which precedence relationship type is most commonly used? *
1 point
You have successfully completed a project and the customer is happy with the product. From a project management perspective, when a service or a product meets customer expectations, it means that: *
1 point
All of the following statements about project feasibility studies are true EXCEPT: *
1 point
Float is the amount of time an activity can be delayed without delaying the project finish date. It is also called: *
1 point
You have finished the Plan Risk Responses process and are left with residual risks. What should you do with them? *
1 point
In your project, you have drawn up the project management plan and identified the various stakeholders. You are ready to distribute information to stakeholders as planned. For this purpose, you will use which of the following inputs? *
1 point
A project team is working on manufacturing a new product, but they are having difficulty creating a project charter. What is the BEST description of the real problem? *
1 point
A team member wants to make a technical change to her activity that will add time to the activity estimate. What is the FIRST thing the project manager should do? *
1 point
An e-mail is forwarded to you that involves conflict between two team members. Which conflict resolution technique would you use? *
1 point
As a project manager, you are in the process of creating a list of all the project team members, their roles, and communication information. This information should reside in: *
1 point
You have decided to terminate a contract because you no longer need the work from the seller. What is the BEST way to communicate this to the seller? *
1 point
A project manager believes that modifying the project scope may provide added value for the customer. What should the project manager do? *
1 point
Which of the following includes the processes required to ensure the project includes all the work and only the work required to complete the project successfully? *
1 point
A buyer and seller have a teaming agreement. Which of the following BEST describes their relationship? *
1 point
You are in the process of selecting an appropriate type of contract for your project. In this context, all the following statements related to fixed price, cost reimbursable, and time and material contracts are correct EXCEPT: *
1 point
In your project, you are aggregating the estimated costs of individual activities to establish an authorized cost baseline. For this purpose, you use all of the following as inputs EXCEPT: *
1 point
To accommodate a new project in your department, you need to move resources from one project to another. Because your department is currently working at capacity, moving resources will inevitably delay the project from which you move the resources. It would cause the LEAST negative impact if you move resources from which of the following projects? *
1 point
A seller is awarded a contract to build a pipeline. The contract terms and conditions require a work plan be issued for the buyer's approval prior to commencing work, but the seller fails to provide one. Which of the following is the BEST thing for the buyer's project manager to do? *
1 point
Cost of quality includes all costs incurred over the life of the product by investing in meeting requirements. All of the following are costs that are incurred EXCEPT: *
1 point
You are taking over a project during the planning process group and discover that six individuals have signed the project charter. Which of the following should MOST concern you? *
1 point
The project manager has noticed that there have been a lot of changes on the project. This has not been considered to be a problem until one day he discovers that he cannot determine how many scope changes are currently being reviewed. This problem would be an error in which of the following? *
1 point
A seller has withdrawn from a project midway through the project executing processes, and another seller is taking over. The project manager meets with the replacement seller and his crew. In this meeting, what should the project manager do FIRST? *
1 point
You and your sponsor are in an important meeting to select a project from among other projects having similar investments. In this context, you select the project with: *
1 point
A project manager is working on a complex project with people from around the world. The project schedule is set, but the work packages require detailed integration with other work packages done by the buyer. What is the BEST thing the project manager could use to control this situation? *
1 point
All of the following are parts of an effective change management plan EXCEPT: *
1 point
A large, complex construction project in a foreign country requires coordination to move the required equipment through crowded city streets. To ensure the equipment is transported successfully, your contact in that country informs you that you will have to pay the local police a fee for coordinating traffic. What should you do? *
1 point
What is the order of the Procurement Management processes? *
1 point
In a software project, the project manager wants to determine the type and quantities of material, people, equipment, or supplies required to perform each activity. This will be done during: *
1 point
You are a project manager in a large organization that uses a matrix structure. You have been asked to investigate what organizational structure your competitors use and how the choice affects their ability to manage projects successfully. Which type of organizational structure gives the LEAST amount of authority to project managers? *
1 point
Over lunch with another project manager, you discuss ways to identify risks on your project. The next day, the other project manager sends you risk identification software created by her company with a copyright date of 1998. What should you do? *
1 point
In your project, you are in the process of determining the project roles, responsibilities, and reporting relationships for your team members. At the end of this process, you will define/create all of the following EXCEPT: *
1 point
Who of the following are ALWAYS stakeholders? *
1 point
You are assigned as the project manager in the middle of the project. The project is within the baselines, but the customer is not happy with the performance of the project. What is the FIRST thing you should do? *
1 point
You are running a project for a customer based on a cost reimbursable contract with the following terms: Target costs: $1,000,000; Fixed fee: $100,000; Benefit/cost sharing: 80% / 20%; Price ceiling: $1,200,000. Which is the PTA (= Point of total assumption, Break point) of the project? *
1 point
There have been many work packages completed successfully on the project, and the sponsor has made some recommendations for improvements. The project is on schedule to meet an aggressive deadline when the successor activity to a critical path activity suffers a major setback. The activity has 14 days of float and is being completed by four people. There are two other team members with the skill set to assist the troubled activity, if needed. The project manager receives a call that three other team members are attempting to be removed from the project because they do not feel the project can be successful. When the project manager pursues this, he discovers that those team members have issues that have not been addressed. Which of the following is the BEST thing to do to improve the project? *
1 point
You are the project manager in an automobile manufacturing company. Machine parts required in your manufacturing process supplied by a vendor did not reach in time because of heavy rains. You had anticipated this risk and planned for it in your risk response plan. So, as per your risk response plan, you started using unutilized machine parts supplied one year ago. However, this has subjected your project to a new risk - the machine parts which were not used for one year suffer from higher level of defects. This new risk can also be called: *
1 point
In a kick-off meeting for your project, you provided information to your team members about the different process groups to be followed in the project. According to PMI, which are the project management process groups? *
1 point
Your team has identified a risk with some of the chemicals you are using on your highway construction project. It is really difficult to mix them just right and, based on past projects, you've figured out that there's a high probability that about 14% of the chemical supply will be lost in mixing problems. You decide to buy an extra 15% of the chemicals up front so that you will be prepared for those losses and your project won't be delayed. Which response strategy are you using? *
1 point
When talking to the stakeholders to identify risk, you usually start with general or high level questions and then get into specific or particular questions. This is also called: *
1 point
Which of the following is NOT needed in order to come up with a project estimate? *
1 point
A project is in progress, and the project manager is working with the quality assurance department to improve stakeholders' confidence that the project will satisfy the quality standards. Which of the following is an output of this process? *
1 point
If a risk has a 20 percent chance of happening in a given month, and the project is expected to last five months, what is the probability that this risk event will occur during the fourth month of the project? *
1 point
A new project manager asks you what the 50/50 rule is used for. You would reply: *
1 point
Inputs to Define Activities include all the following EXCEPT: *
1 point
Organizational process assets that can influence the Report Performance process include all the following EXCEPT: *
1 point
Alberto is the project manager of a software implementation project. His company has made an organization-wide decision to move to a new accounting and human resources software package. He has read that some projects to implement the same package have resulted in the loss of personnel data when they tried to import it into the new system. He backs up the data so that it could be restored in the event of such a problem but also buys insurance to cover the cost of keying in the data manually if the implementation doesn't work. Which response strategies are Alberto using? *
1 point
You gathered a lot of knowledge on project management in your business life. What is an appropriate use for that? *
1 point
A project manager says to a team member, "If you cannot complete this activity according to the quality standards you set in place, I will remove you from the team that is going to Venezuela for the milestone party with the customer." What form of power is the project manager using? *
1 point
A project manager is analyzing the communications requirements for a project. There are six team members, four stakeholders, and two subcontractors. He needs to find the number of potential communication channels. How many channels are there? *
1 point
You are responsible for the development and launch of a NASA satellite. Your role is that of a: *
1 point
At the end of an internal project, you find several key stakeholders including the sponsor reluctant to finally accept all deliverables and then close the project. What should NOT be your next step in this situation? *
1 point
A project manager is performing an audit on a deliverable when she hears that the team member who did the work is complaining to everyone that he is being picked on by having his activity audited. You know this is not true. What lesson learned could you take to future projects? *
1 point
In your project, you have to complete building a prototype before testing can begin. This is an example of: *
1 point
As a project manager, you are aware that the best way to resolve conflicts is to face the conflict directly. This involves a problem solving approach, whereby affected parties work through their disagreements. In this context, the sources of conflict with the least intensity are: *
1 point
As a project manager, you are required to produce project performance reports on a regular basis, your project's Budget at Completion is $750,000, planned value is $100,000, schedule variance is $30,000, and cost variance is $50,000. What is the percentage complete and estimate at completion in your project? *
1 point
You are in the process of identifying the relevant stakeholders in the project. In this context, which of the following are relevant outputs of the process? *
1 point
A project manager is working on his first project with outside sellers. He is familiar with project change control systems but not contract change control systems. In explaining how a contract change control system differs from a project change control system, it is BEST to point out that a contract change control system: *
1 point
Which motivational theory defines the hierarchy of needs? *
1 point
The networking vendor has contacted the project manager to inform her that the recent earthquake will impact the delivery of critical components. The project team meets to determine the impact on the overall project and determines that staffing will not be affected, but that changes will need to be made in the areas of risk and cost management. What is the project team involved in here? *
1 point
Please refer to the diagram. Which of the following situations can this diagram represent? *
1 point
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The work breakdown structure has the LEAST impact on which process? *
1 point
The customer has reviewed the deliverables of a project and finds that they are acceptable, and must now communicate that acceptance to the project manager. Which form of communication is appropriate? *
1 point
A heuristic is BEST described as a: *
1 point
The cost of choosing one project and giving up another is called: *
1 point
You are the project manager in a company. You have to prepare a process improvement plan. You have to consider all the following EXCEPT: *
1 point
You are running a project to develop the production process for a future electronic component. Evaluating some first test batches, you found out that the precision is generally very good, but that you have some irregular outliers in a completely unpredictable pattern. What should you do? *
1 point
You're managing an architecture project to design an extension on an existing building. One of the stakeholders has been adamant that the plans do not include an interior supporting wall, because she wants to be able to reconfigure the floor plan. Where do you document this information? *
1 point
What theory proposes that efforts will lead to effective performance and will be rewarded for accomplishments? *
1 point
You are assigned as the project manager to a project which is executed for a customer under FP contract. Your customer informed you this morning that they insist on certain "refinements" of the project scope. You agree that the requested actions make really sense to the project, but believe that they constitute a major change increasing the project scope. What should you do next? *
1 point
You are the project manager of a software company. You need ideas for project and product requirements. Which of the following techniques will you use? *
1 point
All technical work is completed on the project. Which of the following remains to be done? *
1 point
What should be done with risks on the watchlist? *
1 point
You need to determine when to release resources from your project. Which part of the staffing management plan will be most useful for this? *
1 point
Which type of organization is BEST for managing complex projects involving cross-disciplinary efforts? *
1 point
A new project manager is getting his first team together to manage a new project. Though nervous, he realizes he has the Project Management Institute's standard for project management available to help make sure he is following acceptable project management standards. Though no one on the team has experience with the procurement process, he knows that some of the work on the project will be outsourced. Which of the following BEST represents what the project manager should do FIRST? *
1 point
Which project management process group normally takes the MOST project time and resources? *
1 point
A responsibility assignment matrix includes which two data points? *
1 point
You are using a Pareto chart to examine the defects that have been found during an inspection of your product. Which process are you performing? *
1 point
You are doing a quality audit for your project to identify all the gaps/shortcomings in your project. This is a part of: *
1 point
Which of the following statements describes best the relationship between project phases and the Project life cycle? *
1 point
Your management has decided that all orders will be treated as "projects" and that project managers will be used to update orders daily, to resolve issues, and to ensure that the customer formally accepts the product within 30 days of completion. Revenue from the individual orders can vary from US $100 to US $150,000. The project manager will not be required to perform planning or provide documentation other than daily status. How would you define this situation? *
1 point
A project manager decides to bring expected future schedule performance in line with the project management plan. What is this a definition of? *
1 point
A project manager needs to assess quality on the project. To do so, he wants to measure the height of each table produced. However, that would be too expensive. In this case, it would be BEST to use: *
1 point
You're managing a project to remodel a kitchen. You find out from your supplier that there's a 50% chance that the model of oven that you planned to use may be discontinued, and you'll have to go with one that costs $650 more. What's the EMV of that risk? *
1 point
During project executing, a project team member informs the project manager that based on her observations, the project cannot meet the quality standards set for it. The project manager meets with all parties concerned to analyze the situation. Which part of the quality management process is the project manager involved in? *
1 point
You are a project manager for the construction of a major new manufacturing plant that has never been done before. The project cost is estimated at US $30,000,000 and will make use of three sellers. Once begun, the project cannot be cancelled, as there will be a large expenditure on plant and equipment. As the project manager, it would be MOST important to carefully: *
1 point
What is the difference between management reserves and contingency reserves? *
1 point
In your project, you are determining project roles, responsibilities, and reporting relationships. All of the following will be useful inputs to you EXCEPT: *
1 point
While creating a network diagram, you wish to identify those activities that can be done in parallel where initiation of the successor activity depends on the initiation of the predecessor activity. Which diagramming method should you use for this purpose? *
1 point
When is it MOST important that integration is performed? *
1 point
Which of the following BEST describes the contents of a WBS Dictionary entry? *
1 point
All of the following are examples of the cost of nonconformance EXCEPT: *
1 point
During a meeting to negotiate a change to the contract, the seller states that they have another meeting at 3:00 pm. Negotiations will have to be over by then. What kind of negotiation technique is this? *
1 point
You are planning for your project. In this context, which of the following processes should you consider? *
1 point
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