PMP® Practice Quiz - 7
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A project manager asked various stakeholders to determine the probability and impact of a number of risks. He then analyzed assumptions. He is about to move to the next step of risk management. Based on this information, what has the project manager forgotten to do? *
1 point
One common way to compute estimate at completion (EAC) is to take the budget at completion (BAC) and: *
1 point
Communications under a contract should tend toward: *
1 point
What is the result of bidder conferences held during the Conduct Procurements process? *
1 point
You and your team are working with activity cost estimates, resource calendars, and the project schedule to determine a cost baseline for your project. Which process group are you in? *
1 point
As part of Perform Quantitative Risk Analysis process, you, as a project manager, have already done a sensitivity analysis, created decision trees and done a project simulation using Monte Carlo technique. However, when you show your results to your manager, she is not happy. She thinks that your analysis is not acceptable because: *
1 point
A system development project is nearing project closing when a previously unidentified risk is discovered. This could potentially affect the project's overall ability to deliver. What should be done NEXT? *
1 point
What is not a reason for companies to organize Lessons learned? *
1 point
While working on the project, you set realistic (and challenging) targets. This is because you know that if extra time is provided, "Work expands so as to fill the time available for its completion." This is also referred to as: *
1 point
You are the project manager for the construction of a shopping mall. As the location is prone to earthquakes, you plan to construct a building that is resistant to earthquakes. This is an example of: *
1 point
You are defining a distribution of possible activity durations for each schedule activity and calculating a distribution of possible outcomes for the total project. This technique is known as *
1 point
When you started creating a work breakdown structure for your project, you realized that it was too complicated to be done on a single piece of paper. You then started using a work breakdown structure numbering system to: *
1 point
While working on a project in another country, you are asked to make a "facilitating" payment so the country officials will issue a work order. What should you do? *
1 point
The primary customer of a project has requested an application change during user testing. As project manager, how should you BEST address this issue? *
1 point
Which conflict resolution technique is most effective? *
1 point
The project team has created a plan for how they will implement the quality policy. It addresses the organizational structure, responsibilities, procedures, and other information about plans for quality. If this changes during the project, WHICH of the following plans will also change? *
1 point
A project manager for a software project hires a subcontractor to build a module that will be used in the rest of the project. When it's time to integrate that module into the rest of the code, there are serious quality problems. The subcontractor claims that the module meets its requirements, but the project manager's lead developer says that the requirements have clearly been violated. The contract is unclear about how to handle the situation. It's clear that the contract needs to be amended to indicate a solution, but there is no agreement on the exact wording of the change. What BEST describes the next step for the project: *
1 point
An organization is going through an evolutionary phase of restructuring the way it does projects. In a shift from a weak matrix organization to a strong matrix organization, the power is shifted from the: *
1 point
You had budgeted $ 200,000 in your project as contingency reserve. Now, when you are 75% through in project execution, you notice that the funds in your contingency reserves are down to $ 20,000. To compare the amount of contingency reserves remaining in your project to the amount of risk remaining, you should conduct a: *
1 point
When referring to inputs for Develop Schedule process, responsibility (i.e., who will perform the work), activity type (i.e., summary or detailed), and WBS classification are : *
1 point
In your project, you use a hierarchical structure of resources by resource category and resource type to develop resource-limited schedules. This hierarchical structure is also called as: *
1 point
You are an excellent technical architect. Your project sponsor believes that you can be an effective project manager. This is an example of: *
1 point
The sponsor has asked you to require that each piece of the project scope be planned, estimated, and scheduled. The sponsor also wants to authorize each piece of the project management plan after the documentation is assembled. What is the MOST appropriate response to these requests? *
1 point
_______ is normally not a method of Rol (Return on investment) analysis. *
1 point
Which of the following is NOT an input to the Administer Procurements process? *
1 point
Your project is complete and you are performing project closure activities. In this context, what should you do LAST? *
1 point
A team is in the Plan Procurements process. Which of the following are they working on? *
1 point
Sue sent a message to Jim using the company's voicemail system. When he received it, Jim called her back. Which of the following is true? *
1 point
When do bidder conferences normally take place? *
1 point
In your project, you are formalizing acceptance of the completed project deliverables. This is done during: *
1 point
You are managing a project. Your company has set a pre-defined budget for you to work with. In this context, a pre-defined budget is considered as a: *
1 point
You have been appointed as a project manager to build a state-of-the-art flyover on Inter-state highway 10 which, when completed, helps reduce the traffic congestion by more than 40 percent. You have raised a request for bid and received many responses from prospective sellers, which you are now evaluating. During which of the following project management processes would you perform this activity? *
1 point
Which of the following is the BEST way to resolve conflict? *
1 point
Among the various conflict resolution modes (Confrontation, Compromise, Withdrawal, Forcing, and Smoothing), which conflict resolution mode is most preferred or least preferred by project managers (answer format: most preferred, least preferred)? *
1 point
What leadership style should you employ during the first two weeks of project planning? *
1 point
Which of the following is part of the integration management process? *
1 point
Which motivational theory says that working conditions, salary, and relationships at work do NOT improve motivation? *
1 point
You are working as a coordinator in an organization where decisions are primarily made by the senior management. The structure of the organization you are working in is: *
1 point
If a project team is subdividing project work packages into smaller, more manageable components, they are: *
1 point
Which of the following BEST describes when the team and stakeholders identify risks? *
1 point
A project manager works in a company that has a matrix organizational structure. A server administrator is assigned to the project manager's project team. The server administrator is not taking direction from the project manager and the delay in the server administrator's activities is causing a negative variance to the schedule. The server administrator works for the director of server administration. Who is primarily responsible for solving this problem? *
1 point
Complete the following sentence: "The later a defect is found, __________." *
1 point
You have taken over a project from another manager who left the firm. This is a functional organization and the different units are often rather hostile to each other. The project is a large one involving activities that the organization has never done before. You find that the project has what appears to be adequate documentation, including an agreed-to project charter, project management plan, WBS, etc. The project is on schedule and within budget. However, the atmosphere in meetings with the project members often seems tense, and offhand comments made by participants seem to indicate a high level of dissatisfaction with the project. You review all of the major project documents with the key stakeholders and get agreement that they are still accurate, but this does not seem to solve the problem. What is the MOST likely explanation for this situation? *
1 point
If a risk event has a 90 percent chance of occurring, and the consequences will be US $10,000, what does US $9,000 represent? *
1 point
All of the following statements concerning procurement documents are incorrect EXCEPT: *
1 point
Your manager gives you a project charter and asks you to begin working immediately and to provide her with a schedule. What should you do FIRST? *
1 point
Which of the following best describes a control chart? *
1 point
What's the difference between management reserves and contingency reserves? *
1 point
A project manager is worried about the costs on the project. There is a lot of rework, and scrap and inventory costs are rising. If you were a mentor to this project manager, what is the BEST advice you could offer? *
1 point
As a project manager, you want to ensure that appropriate quality standards and operational definitions are used for your products. To achieve this objective, you will use all of the following tools EXCEPT: *
1 point
The project charter for a project was approved for planning, and you have just been assigned as project manager. Realizing that project planning is an ongoing effort throughout the project, which processes are you MOST likely to combine? *
1 point
You are the project manager on a project that has a total project float of negative 20. What should you do FIRST? *
1 point
In order to complete work on your projects, you have been provided confidential information from all of your clients. A university contacts you to help it in its research. Such assistance would require you to provide the university with some of the client data from your files. What should you do? *
1 point
Your current project has very limited information on activity durations. You wish to use the actual duration of a previous, similar activity as a basis for estimating the current activity duration. What should be your next step? *
1 point
You have recently taken over as project manager. In your initial meeting, you first notice that there is too much conflict among the project team members, which harms productivity and working relationships. To reduce conflict in your team, you should do all of the following EXCEPT: *
1 point
A project manager is building her team. She notices that team members are not collaborating efficiently, and she is concerned that this is leading to a destructive environment. Which of the following BEST describes the state that the team is in? *
1 point
A conflict resolution technique that emphasizes areas of agreement is also called: *
1 point
You are the project manager of a manufacturing firm that produces machine parts required in automobiles. During a review, you discover some design requirements are not taken into account. You should: *
1 point
You are managing a project in a just-in-time environment. This will require more attention, because the amount of inventory in such an environment is generally: *
1 point
You are the project manager in an aircraft manufacturing company developing a new range of supersonic fighter planes. Since government approval and involvement are essential, you hire a lobbying firm to get government support to prevent unnecessary changes in your project. Which process is this an example of? *
1 point
A plan for establishing the criteria for developing and controlling the project schedule is BEST described as part of the: *
1 point
An activity has been delayed and the project manager needs to deal with the situation. What is the NEXT thing she should do? *
1 point
Which of the following exhibits greatest resistance to change? *
1 point
In your company, you use Microsoft project as a project management information system (PMIS) - this facilitates automation and easier project management. In this context, all the following statements are true EXCEPT: *
1 point
Approved corrective actions are an input to which of the following processes? *
1 point
You are managing a software project. Your QA manager tells you that you need to plan to have her team start their test planning activity so that it finishes just before testing begins. But other than that, she says it can start as late in the project as necessary. What's the relationship between the test planning activity and the testing activity? *
1 point
In your project, the risk calculations show that there is a risk of overrunning the project scope and schedule targets to levels that are beyond the threshold limits determined in the project. To bring the level of risk to a level acceptable to your organization, you should: *
1 point
You are in the process of creating a project plan for the launch of a new drug. While creating the plan, your finance manager has provided some very useful insights for marketing the new drug. This shows that: *
1 point
All of the following are the responsibilities of a PMP certificant EXCEPT: *
1 point
If your project will require redesign after completion of testing, which of the following diagramming techniques would be BEST to use? *
1 point
A project management team is evaluating the causes that might contribute to unsatisfactory performance and quality. Which of the following statements is not true? *
1 point
As a project manager, one of your responsibilities is to manage stakeholder expectations to the best of your ability. However, if there are conflicts among stakeholders, they should usually be resolved in favor of: *
1 point
In Create WBS process, the WBS can be created in all the following forms EXCEPT: *
1 point
You are in the middle of executing a major modification to an existing product when you learn that the resources promised at the beginning of the project are not available. The BEST thing to do is to: *
1 point
According to the project manager's earned value (EV) analysis of a software development project on June first, the cost performance index (CPI) computes to 1.0 and the schedule variance (SV) is zero. On June third, the banks of the nearby river overflow and flood the development computer room, shutting down all operations for two weeks. This project has been struck by a(n): *
1 point
You have created a risk management plan to decide how to approach, plan, and execute the risk management activities for your project. Thereafter, you are involved with Identify Risks process to determine which risks might affect your project. What should you do NEXT? *
1 point
Your project team is spending so much time reviewing potential changes to a project that you do not have time to complete project work. Which of the following is the LEAST likely reason for this problem? *
1 point
Near the end of your last project, additional requirements were demanded by a group of stakeholders when they learned they would be affected by your project. This became a problem because you had not included the time or cost in the project management plan for these requirements. What is the BEST thing you can do to prevent such a problem on future projects? *
1 point
From the seller's point of view, the procurement is considered closed when: *
1 point
Which of the following is a term describing people who think their culture is the best? *
1 point
You are in the Direct and Manage Project Execution process. Which of the following is NOT a result? *
1 point
The project has been going relatively well, although there have been some problems with resource availability and the project scope has changed more than was expected. The project is now completing one of its phases. Of all decisions the sponsor must consider during an end-of-phase review meeting, the MOST difficult is: *
1 point
The project manager on a large software installation project is working with her team on a critical set of activities. They are working late on Saturday night. Circumstances create the situation wherein the project manager must decide to change the schedule that will push the end date of the project out two weeks. What BEST action should the project manager take next as a result of her decision? *
1 point
On one of your company's medical research projects, you object to how the research is being handled. However, you signed a confidentiality agreement with the company that prohibits you from talking about your research. It would be BEST to: *
1 point
Your project team has identified a major project risk. After talking to the project management office, they determine that a reserve on the project is not necessary. What is the NEXT step? *
1 point
You need a batch of 100 identical valves which will be custom made for your project to build a food processing plant. There is a risk of deterioration of victuals during processing; therefore you placed requirements on the quality of the raw materials for the valves, which will make production very costly. Unfortunately, in order to test the valves against these requirements, you would have to destroy them. And you have no experience with the vendors at all. What should you do? *
1 point
When do stakeholders have the MOST influence on a project? *
1 point
You've just received a change request. This means: *
1 point
The BEST description of costs that change with the amount of production is: *
1 point
Which of the following would be the MOST appropriate thing to do during the executing process group? *
1 point
In your construction project, the CPI is 1.30 and SPI is 0.85. What could be the possible reason? *
1 point
All the following are relevant for analyzing a cost overrun EXCEPT: *
1 point
According to Bruce Tuckmann, which are the stages of team development? *
1 point
A new project manager has asked you for advice on creating a work breakdown structure. After you explain the process to him, he asks you what software he should use to create the WBS, and what he should do with it when he is finished creating it. You might respond that it is not the picture that is the most valuable result of creating a WBS. It is: *
1 point
Fast tracking the project usually: *
1 point
An activity has an optimistic estimate of 10 days, pessimistic estimate of 16 days, and most likely estimate of 13 days. If your company has a quality requirement of Six Sigma, what is the duration within which this task must be completed? *
1 point
Which chart allows a project manager to indicate the number of resources used each month? *
1 point
You have created the project charter but could not get it approved. Your manager and his boss have asked that the project begin immediately. Which of the following is the BEST thing to do? *
1 point
The project manager of a highly visible project is new to project management. He has carefully followed the steps to create a project management plan. During a status meeting, two of the team members argue over what needs to happen next. Whose responsibility is it to correct the problem? *
1 point
Double declining balance is a form of: *
1 point
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