AIBE MOCK TEST (15A) 26-50

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1. When the Court has to form an opinion upon a point of foreign law or of science, or art, or as to identity of handwriting, or finger impressions, the opinions upon that point of persons specially skilled in such foreign law, science or art, or in questions as to identity of handwriting or finger impressions are relevant facts – this is under ------------------ of the Evidence Act

1 point

a) Section 42

b) Section 45

c) Section 50

d) Section 55

Clear selection

2. According to Environmental Protection Act, 1986, ‘environmental pollutant’ means

1 point

a) any solid, liquid or gaseous substance present in such concentration as may be, or tend to be, helpful to environment

b) only gaseous substance present in such concentration as may be, or tend to be, injurious to environment

c) any solid, liquid or gaseous substance present in such concentration as may be, or tend to be, injurious to environment

d) any solid, liquid present in such concentration as may be, or tend to be, injurious to environment

Clear selection

3. National Green Tribunal cannot exercise its Jurisdiction with reference to

1 point

a) Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972

b) Scheduled Tribes and Other Traditional Forest Dwellers (Recognition of Forest Rights) Act, 2006

c) The Public Liability Insurance Act, 1991

d) both A & B

Clear selection

4. An attempt to acquire sensitive information such as usernames, passwords, and credit card details (and sometimes, indirectly, money) by masquerading as a trustworthy entity in an electronic communication – is known as

1 point

a) Pharming

b) Smishing

c) Phishing

d) Didling

Clear selection

5. The Plea Bargaining is applicable only in respect of those offences for which punishment of imprisonment is up to a period of

1 point

a) 7 years

b) 10 years

c) 11 years

d) 14 years

Clear selection

6. “From a plain reading of Section 195 Cr P C it is manifest that it comes into operation at the stage when the Court intends to take cognizance of an offence under Section 190(1) Cr PC ; and it has nothing to do with the statutory power of the police to investigate into an F I R which discloses a cognizable offence… In other words, the statutory power of the Police to investigate under the Code is not in any way controlled or circumscribed by Section 195 Cr P C ” – This was held by the Supreme Court in the case of

1 point

a) Nalini Vs State of Tamilnadu

b) Raj Singh Vs State [(1998)]

c) Shamsher Singh Vs State of Punjab

d) State of Himachal Pradesh Vs Tara Dutta

Clear selection

7. Indemnity contract is defined under

1 point

a) Section 124 of the Indian Contract Act

b) Section 67 of the Indian Contract Act

c) Section 127 of the Indian Contract Act

d) Section 128 of the Indian Contract Act

Clear selection

8. Peek Vs Gurney is a famous case related to

1 point

a) Coercion

b) Fraud

c) Mistake of fact

d) Mistake of law

Clear selection

9. Which provision under Criminal procedure Code, 1973 deals with them procedure to be adopted by the Magistrate to record confessions and statements?

1 point

a) Section 162

b) Section 164

c) Section 163A

d) Section 165

Clear selection

10. Attachment of property of person absconding can be done under Section ---- of Cr P C

1 point

a) 83

b) 82

c) 85

d) 86

Clear selection

11. Magistrate may dispense with personal attendance of accused under Section ------ of Cr P C

1 point

a) 201

b) 204

c) 205

d) 200

Clear selection

12. The Supreme Court invoked the principle of ‘Transformative Constitutionalism’ in the case of

1 point

a) Navtej Singh Johar Vs Union of India (2018)

b) Suresh Kumar Koushal Vs Naz Foundation(2010)

c) Naz Foundation Vs Government of NCT of Delhi, (2009)

d) Aruna Roy Vs Union of India, (2002)

Clear selection

13. The provisions of Indian Penal Code apply also to any offence committed by

1 point

a) any citizen of India in any place without and beyond India;

b) any person on any ship or aircraft registered in India wherever it may be

c) any person in any place without and beyond India committing offence targeting a computer resource located in India

d) All of the above

Clear selection

14. Section 105 (H) of Cr P C deals

1 point

a) Forfeiture of property in certain cases

b) Notice of forfeiture of property

c) Management of properties seized or forfeited

d) Identifying unlawfully acquired property

Clear selection

15. Bar to taking cognizance after lapse of the period of limitation – is dealt under

1 point

a) Section 178 of Cr P.C

b) Section 469 of Cr P.C

c) Section 478 of Cr P.C

d) Section 168 of Cr P.C

Clear selection

16. “decree-holder” means

1 point

a) any person in whose favour a decree has been passed or an order capable of execution has been made

b) any person in whose favour a decree has been passed or an order incapable of execution has been made

c) any Citizen in whose favour a decree has been passed or an order capable of execution has been made

d) any corporation in whose favour adecree has been passed or anorder capable of execution has been made

Clear selection

17. Under the Patent Act which of the following are not patentable?

1 point

a) a method of agriculture or horticulture

b) a presentation of information

c) topography of integrated circuits

d) All of the above

Clear selection

18. World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) has replaced preexisting

1 point

a) GATT

b) BIRPI

c) TPRM

d) PCT

Clear selection

19. Anuradha Bhasin Vs Union Of India on 10 January, 2020 relates to a challenge under Article 32 of the Constitution seeking issuance of an appropriate writ

1 point

a) for setting aside orders of the Government by which all modes of communication including Internet have been shut down in J&K

b) for setting aside orders of the Government by which private property was sought to be acquired in J&K

c) for setting aside orders of the Government by which J&K was constituted as a UT

d) for setting aside orders of the Government by which Ladakh was separated

Clear selection

20. Section 66A of the Information Technology Act was struck down under Art 19(1) (a) read with Article 19 (2) in the case of

1 point

a) Justice K S Puttaswamy Vs Union of India

b) Kharak singh Vs State of U P

c) Govinda Vs State of M P

d) Shreya Singhal Vs Union of India

Clear selection

21. Article 145(3) of the Indian Constitution states that The minimum number of Judges who are to sit for the purpose of deciding any case involving a substantial question of law as to the interpretation of this Constitution or for the purpose of hearing any reference under Article 143 shall be…

1 point

a) Two

b) Three

c) Five

d) Nine

Clear selection

22. The utility of Public Interest Litigation

1 point

a) Liberalised locus standi

b) The proceedings are NonAdversarial

c) Procedural requirements are liberalized

d) All of the above

Clear selection

23. The petitioner, a professor of political science who had done substantial research and deeply interested in ensuring proper implementation of the constitutional provisions, challenged the practice followed by the state of Bihar in promulgating a number of ordinances without getting the approval of the legislature The court held that the petitioner as a member of public has ‘sufficient interest’ to maintain a petition under Article 32 – This relates to the case of

1 point

a) Parmanand Katara Vs Union of India - AIR 1989, SC 2039

b) D C Wadhwa Vs State of Bihar, AIR 1987 SC 579

c) Neeraja Choudhari Vs State of Madhya Pradesh AIR 1984SC1099

d) Chameli Singh Vs State of U P AIR 1996,SC1051

Clear selection

24. Where a legal wrong or a legal injury is caused to a person or to a determinate class of persons by reason of violation of any constitutional or legal right or any burden is imposed in contravention of any constitutional or legal provision or without authority of law or any such legal wrong or legal injury or illegal burden is threatened and such person or determinate class of persons by reasons of poverty, helplessness or disability or socially or economically disadvantaged position unable to approach the court for relief, any member of public can maintain an application for an appropriate direction, order or writ in the High Court under Article 226 and in case any breach of fundamental rights of such persons or determinate class of persons, in this court under Article 32 seeking judicial redress for the legal wrong or legal injury caused to such person or determinate class of persons ” – Justice Bhagwati in the case of

1 point

a) Peoples Union for Democratic Rights Vs Union of India

b) Ashok Kumar Pandey Vs State of West Bengal

c) S P Gupta Vs Union of India

d) Janata Dal Vs H S Chowdhary

Clear selection

25. The definition of ‘money’ under GST law does not include

1 point

a) Letter of Credit

b) Currency held for numismatic value

c) Pay order

d) Traveler cheque

Clear selection

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