INFLUENZA (5 to 7 of 11) 06/02/24

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5) Preferred test for diagnosis of influenza

1 point

a. Molecular assay (nucleic acid amplification test)

b. Multiplex RT-PCR assays

c. Rapid molecular tests

d. Antigen detection assay

e. Serologic testing

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6) A 3-year-old girl is brought to the emergency department after her parents witnessed a 30-second episode of "shaking of her arms and legs." She is sleepy but responds to the clinician. She has no significant past medical history. Her examination is notable for a temperature of 103.1 F (39.5 C), oropharyngeal erythema, bilateral anterior cervical lymphadenopathy, and a palpable spleen tip. What is the next step in evaluating this child's condition?

1 point

a. Influenza antigen immunofluorescence

b. Influenza rapid antigen

c. Influenza molecular assay

d. Influenza serologic testing

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7) A 28-year-old man presents with fever, cough, sore throat, body aches, and fatigue. A diagnosis of influenza is made. What is the most appropriate initial treatment?

1 point

a. Paracetamol

b. Oseltamivir

c. Amoxicillin

d. Intravenous fluids

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