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Imperial China 1
(10 Questions)
California State History-Social Studies Standards
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From Mr. Anker Tests
Imperial China 7th Grade Standards
1. How were people chosen to serve in governmental positions under a meritocracy?
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1 point
https://www.ancient.eu/article/1335/the-civil-service-examinations-of-imperial-china/
people were tested, and who proved their knowledge and readiness to lead, were chosen
only people who had served in the army could be chosen
only people above the age of 40 were chosen
only nobles, the wealthy, and those who owned land, could be chosen
2. How did emperors under the Song Dynasty make earning a civil service position more fair to all people in China?
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1 point
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperial_examination
the Song Dynasty created local schools that less wealthy people could attend
they set up rules to prevent cheating, and prevent the people scoring the tests from knowing who completed each test
they allowed people who failed the exam to take the test again in the future
all of the above
3. What were privileges allowed to people who had civil service jobs?
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1 point
https://www.ducksters.com/history/china/civil_service_government.php
they could break the law and be excused
they did not have to pay taxes or serve in the army
they could provide favors for their family members and friends
they could pretend to be sick and stay home instead of going to work
4. In 11th century China, what was a major change in agriculture (farming) that lead to increased rice production and growth of China's economy?
*
1 point
https://www.chinadaily.com.cn/a/201807/11/WS5b45e702a310796df4df5d71.html
plow animals were able to move twice as fast
farmers begin working on Sundays and holidays
a new kind of rice was brought from southeast Asia, which grew faster
gas-powered tractors began to be used
5. What made the new type of rice, introduced in the 11th century, better than the rice planted in centuries before?
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1 point
https://bit.ly/3cq1Kiy
it matured faster, and grew even with less water
it tasted better
it required no water to grow
the grains were five times as big
6. What was one way farmers were able to increase the amount of land available for growing rice?
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1 point
https://bit.ly/3dab1dL
they grew rice in the shallow ocean waves at the beach
they leveled out hillsides into flat areas called terraces
they grew rice down the center of dirt roads, between the wheel paths of wagons
all of the above
7. Along with agricultural growth, trade and business grew as well. What was a reason for the growth in China's economy?
*
1 point
https://china.usc.edu/sites/default/files/forums/Chinese%20Inventions.pdf
landowners had more money and wanted to buy luxury goods
river transportation of products allowed for faster deliveries
the use of the compass helped ships travel faster and more safely over the ocean
all of the above
8. China's economy grew in agriculture, the manufacture of luxury items, and trade. What happened as China's economy grew?
*
1 point
https://www.hierarchystructure.com/chinese-social-hierarchy/
makers of fine products starved because they no longer grew rice
cities became smaller with less people
merchants (sellers of goods) became richer and their status (social rank) grew
all of the above
9. In addition to the use of a new and better kind of rice seed, what other change improved agricultural production in China?
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1 point
the use of better plows and harrows
the use of fertilizer
the use of the chain pump to irrigate fields (to move water to where it was needed)
all the above
10. Which was -not- a Chinese invention?
*
1 point
https://bit.ly/3lXRYas
the magnetic compass
the paddlewheel boat
woodblock printing
the telescope
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