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West Africa 1
(10 Questions)
California State History-Social Studies Standards
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From Mr. Anker Tests
West Africa 7th Grade Standards
1. What is an extended family?
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1 point
a family whose members choose to live very far apart and not see one another
an immediate family of parents and their children, plus other close relatives, such as grandparents, uncles, aunts, and cousins
a family whose members travel very far to trade with other people
none of the above
2. What made tools, made of iron, superior to tools made from other materials?
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1 point
Watch this short YouTube™ video showing how tools and weapons made of metal were created:
https://youtu.be/Hd4k6lb3O4E
the tools could be sharpened, and also be made into weapons for hunting and defense
the tools lasted longer, and more land could be farmed for growing crops
the tools were harder and could cut materials better, as well as dig into hard, dry dirt
all of the above
3. Blacksmiths were very well-respected people in West African communities. What did blacksmiths do?
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1 point
they evaluated farmland for the richness of the soil and ability to grow crops
they were a kind of medical doctor in ancient villages
they were able to make valuable tools for the people of the community, including axes, hoes, and weapons, such as spears
none of the above
4. Rulers of kingdoms collected tribute from people that they conquered. What is tribute?
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1 point
a form of tax used to help build up the kingdom's military power and the ruler's wealth
a symbol of power shown by the king over the people he conquered
the way the conquered people showed that they accepted the authority of the king collecting the tribute
all of the above
5. As a result of improved farming methods, West African communities often produced a surplus of goods. What is a surplus?
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1 point
a kind of squash similar to pumpkins and zucchinis with great nutritional value
a quantity of a product that is more than what is needed by the people who make it
a special type of iron hoe used for plowing fields
none of the above
6. Why was trade with other communities, both near and far, so important to the people of West Africa?
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1 point
https://www.ducksters.com/history/africa/trade_routes_of_ancient_africa.php
trade helped them become wealthier by selling the surplus of goods they produced, as well as by charging a tribute to traders
it allowed them to obtain products they could not make themselves, because they did not have the resources or knowhow
it allowed for the exchange between peoples of cultural arts, ideas, and methods for farming and making products
all of the above
7. What did traders passing through Ghana on the trans-Saharan trade routes have to do each time they brought goods through Ghana?
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1 point
they had to pay heavy taxes on their goods to the kingdom of Ghana
they had to stop for a period of two weeks to worship the gods of the people of Ghana
they had to serve as farm workers to the farm owners in the Ghana region
all of the above
8. Which was true about trade that occurred in Ghana?
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1 point
https://www.ancient.eu/article/1342/the-salt-trade-of-ancient-west-africa/
items such as salt, copper, and cowrie shells came from the north, and products such as gold, nuts, animal hides, ivory, and human slaves came from the south
the religion of Islam spread through trade that passed through the region
the introduction of camels increased the quantity of trade, and decreased the time it took for goods to be moved
all of the above
9. To West Africans, why was salt considered more precious than gold?
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1 point
https://newsela.com/read/lib-ushistory-ghana-kingdom/id/32139/
because people perspire (sweat) in hot temperatures, their bodies lose salt, and salt was needed to stay alive
because animals perspire (sweat) in hot temperatures, their bodies lose salt, and salt was needed to keep animals, like cattle, alive
because salt could be used to keep food from spoiling without refrigeration, and it improved the taste of food
all of the above
10. What secret did the people of the Wangara area, in the forests south of Ghana, protect so carefully?
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1 point
Learn more about the gold-salt trade in West Africa:
https://bit.ly/3w6g6fV
https://bit.ly/2QI1fbg
the location of their gold mines
the secret language code used by soldiers in their army
the recipe for turning salt into gold
none of the above
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