MAEVA BERGHMANS: Towards a Czechoslovak Nation: Victimhood as Identity

ERC NEPOSTRANS Seminar Series 2.

01/02/2022 - Wednesday - 5pm-7pm (CET)
Hybrid event with 
Maeva Berghmans

Institute of Political History: Budapest, Hungary, 1114, Villányi út 11-13.
(Library, Ground floor)

"As the Czech nation was being built by the political elite in Prague, one challenge remained at the end of the nineteenth century: being fully recognised as such - a united and legitimate nation - by the Habsburg Emperor, Franz Joseph, and therefore being granted a similar political status as Budapest within the Dual Monarchy. At first, the main key was to ensure people understood what the Czech nation was and meant. As the First World War started, though, a new strategy surfaced for Czech politicians: having their demands acknowledged and supported by foreign powers such as France, Great Britain, and the United States. For this strategy to work, though, they needed to convince them thanks to a carefully worded plea: the Czech nation had been the victim of Habsburg oppression for centuries and deserved to receive compensation for all the damages and suffering Czechs had had to withstand. Victimhood was indeed such an important part of this plea that it became one of the most important aspects of the Czech national identity during the war, thus suggesting that victimhood nationalism was essential to the Czech nation-building process."

ERC NEPOSTRANS Project: http://1918local.eu/

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