MCQ (day 3)

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MCQ (day 3)

Topic 3. Pneumonia Topic 4. Pleural Syndrome

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group /dozen
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A complication of the cardiovascular system that develops as a result of prolonged chronic respiratory failure is:
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Arterial hypertension

Arterial hypotension

Hypertrophy and overload of the right ventricle

Arrhythmia

Severe tachycardia

According to international consensus, one of the types of pneumonia is:
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Zoonotic pneumonia

Croupous pneumonia

Aspiration pneumonia

Atypical pneumonia

Focal pneumonia

In a blood test of a patient with pneumonia, the following is revealed:
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Anemia

Leukocytosis

Lymphocytosis

ESR slowdown

Eosinophilia

In what cases is the development of pneumocystis pneumonia possible?
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Chronic alcoholism

After acute respiratory viral infection

Acute leukemia with neutropenia

Elderly age

AIDS 1

Pneumonia is a disease characterized by a lesion of:
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Pulmonary vessels

The mucous membrane of the bronchi

Respiratory divisions of the lungs

Pleura

Diaphragm

Pneumonia is:
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Acute infectious lung disease, mainly affecting the respiratory division

Chronic infectious disease of pulmonary parenchyma

Acute infectious lung disease with a primary lesion of the airways

Infectious-allergic lung disease with a primary lesion of the airways

Chronic lung disease, mainly affecting the respiratory division

Specify the physical signs of lobar pneumonia:
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Bronchial breathing

All of the above

Blunting percussion sound

Increased vocal (tactile) fremitus (fremitus vocalis s. pectoralis)

Crepitus

The main clinical symptom of pneumonia is:
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Cough with sputum

Weakness

Asphyxia attacks

Malaise

Burning sensation behind the sternum

The patient has chills, dry cough, pain in the left side, aggravated by deep breathing and coughing, temperature 38.5-39°C. Objectively: Respiratory rate 28 per minute, left below the angle of the scapula increased voice trembling, bronchial breathing is auscultated. Diagnosis?
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Chronic bronchitis exacerbation

Tuberculosis

Bronchiectatic disease

Pneumonia

Left pleurisy

What examination method allows you to verify (confirm) the diagnosis of pneumonia?
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X-ray

Bronchoscopy

Spirometry

All of the above

Tomography

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