東京大学大学院数理科学研究科 応用解析セミナー オンライン登録フォーム
日時:2021年7月29日 (木) 16:00〜17:00
講演者:Dongyuan Xiao (Univ. of Montpellier・IMAG)
講演題目 :Lotka-Volterra competition-diffusion system: the critical case
アブストラクト
We consider the reaction-diffusion competition system u_t=u_{xx}+u(1-u-v), v_t=dv_{xx}+rv(1-v-u), which is the so-called critical case. The associated ODE system then admits infinitely many equilibria, which makes the analysis quite intricate. We first prove the non-existence of monotone traveling waves by applying the phase plane analysis. Next, we study the long time behavior of the solution of the Cauchy problem with a compactly
supported initial datum. We not only reveal that the ''faster'' species excludes the ''slower'' species (with an identified ''spreading speed''), but also provide a sharp description of the profile of the solution, thus shedding light on a new ''bump phenomenon''.