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Day 15
Topic 2
5
Acute kidney disease
Student need to get 11 correct answers (75%) to pass the test
* Indicates required question
1) Group name
1) Full name
*
Your answer
The most characteristic sign of bladder tumors?
*
1 point
A. Pain in the perineum
B. Dysuria
C. Macrohematuria
D. Signs of pyelonephritis
E. Pain in the lumbar region
The most reliable signs are obtained in the diagnosis of bladder cancer with:
*
1 point
A. Pelvic phlebography
B. Ultrasound scanning of the bladder
C. Cystography and its modifications
D. Cystoscopy
E. Cytological examination of urinary residue
The best results of bladder cancer treatment are achieved with:
*
1 point
A. Combined treatment
B. Chemotherapy
C. Cryodestruction
D. Instillations of cytostatics
E. Operative treatment
The most characteristic symptom of the first stage of benign prostatic hyperplasia:
*
1 point
A. Dysuria in the morning
B. Constipation
C. Imperative claims
D. Nocturia
E. Intermittent urination
The most characteristic symptom of the II stage of benign prostatic hyperplasia:
*
1 point
A. Dysuria, polaсuria
B. Urinary incontinence
C. Nocturnal urinary incontinence
D. Polyuria
E. Accelerated urination
The most characteristic symptom of the III stage of benign prostatic hyperplasia:
*
1 point
A. Polyuria
B. Chronic incomplete urinary retention
C. Nocturia
D. Presence of chronic kidney failure
E. Paradoxical ischuria
Radical method of treatment of prostate adenoma:
*
1 point
A. Pumpkin seeds
B. Cardura
C. Adenomectomy
D. Synestrol
E. Sustanon-250
The most effective method of prostate cancer treatment:
*
1 point
A. Castration
B. Surgical radical removal of the entire prostate gland and seminal vesicles
C. Radiotherapy
D. Hormonal therapy
E. Transurethral resection of the prostate
The most frequent causes of acute urinary retention in men:
*
1 point
A. Urethral diverticulum
B. Chronic prostatitis
C. Adenoma of the prostate gland
D. Bladder neck contracture
E. Stones of the prostate gland
Contraindications for bladder catheterization for the purpose of urine evacuation are:
*
1 point
A. Adenoma of the prostate gland
B. Hematuria
C. Bladder tumor
D. Injury of the urethra
E. Chronic cystitis
Which of the named crystalline compounds is contained in acidic urine?
*
1 point
A. Amorphous phosphates
B. Bilirubin
C. Hemosiderin
D. Triple phosphates
E. Urates
The most characteristic symptoms of open kidney damage:
*
1 point
A. Pain, hematoma, pyuria
B. Pain, hematuria, wound in the lumbar region
C. Discharge of urine from the wound, anemia, shock
D. Bleeding from the wound
E. Shock, pyuria
What is the cause of anuria in patients with acute glomerulonephritis?
*
1 point
A. Fever
B. Hypernatremia
C. Hypoproteinemia
D. Increased tubular reabsorption and decreased glomerular filtration
E. Heart failure
Characteristic symptoms of severe closed kidney injuries:
*
1 point
A. Anuria
B. Pain in the lumbar region with downward localization, hematuria, pyuria, peritonitis
C. Hematuria, sometimes intense, with blood clots, pain
D. Swelling in the area of the kidney, spreading to the portico, bladder tamponade, pyuria, pain
E. Shock, pain, swelling in the lumbar region, hematuria
The most reliable methods of diagnosing closed kidney damage:
*
1 point
A. Computed tomography, chromocystoscopy, scintigraphy
B. Survey urography
C. Excretory urography, computer tomography
D. Retrograde pyelography, chromocystoscopy
E. Ultrasound, clearance, level of creatinine, blood urea, inspection urography
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