In regard to menstrual
cycle in individuals with Down syndrome, several studies have shown that there
is no significant difference in terms of fertility, age of menarche, cycle
length or days of flow compared to their normal peers (Goldstein 1988; Atkinson
et al., 2003).
Although there is social stigma towards Down syndrome
individuals in which people consider them handicapped and have a lot of
problems to deal with, these special children have normal physiological
changes. They pass through menarche at the same time, and it is natural for them
to menstruate regularly (Atkinson et al., 2003).
The issues of difficulties in
handling menstrual hygiene, premenstrual disorders and the risk of sexual
abuse are often of major fear among the caregivers. This survey is to understand the needs and experiences better to design a Menstrual education module for down syndrome menstruators.