Chapter 24 Quiz Part 2 - The Northern Rebellion (Continued)

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1. Elizabeth’s Religious Settlement had so far made little impact in the northern counties by 1569 (the year of the Northern rebellion). What actions did Pilkington and other Protestant clergymen take to re-enforce Protestantism in the area, helping to trigger the rebellion? (Choose THREE) *

3 points

Requiem masses and use of holy water challenged

The reading from Books of Homilies was challenged

Ruthless confiscation of vestments

Attacked the concept of Consubstantiation

Chantry chapels returned to the clergy

Attacked images and church decoration

Remaining monasteries were dissolved

Ruthless regain of church lands

Required

2. Who summoned the Earls of Northumberland and Westmoreland to meet him, in order to account for what was happening in the North? (He first urged moderation against the Northern Earls, but later had a role in crushing them) *

1 point

Earl of Essex

William, Lord Paget

Henry, Lord Darnley

The Duke of Somerset

Earl of Bothwell

The Earl of Sussex

Thomas Howard, Duke of Norfolk

Robert Dudley, Earl of Leicester

3. This summons forced the earls’ hand, and a signal was given to raise the county. Where did the earls tear down all evidence of Protestantism and celebrate Mass on 14 November, 1569? *

1 point

Lancaster Abbey

Malfoy Manor

Durham Cathedral

Lincoln Cathedral

Doncaster Cathedral

York Cathedral

4. The progress of the rebels was rather slow, as they stopped frequently to make proclamations and persuade others to join the cause. They had amassed 1600 men on horseback and how many footmen by 22 November, 1569? *

1 point

1800

2800

3800

4800

5800

6800

5. Support for the rebellion from which TWO counties failed to materialise, which was probably the reason for the rebels turning back to Knaresborough on 24 November (there were also rumours that the government had amasses forces in the south against them). *

2 points

Lincolnshire

Kent

Cumberland

Cheshire

North Riding

Lancashire

Northumberland

Westmoreland

Required

6. What led to the collapse of the rebellion? (Choose TWO reasons) *

2 points

Support from Spain did not materialise

The Earl of Westmoreland lost confidence and surrendered to the Queen

Mary, Queen of Scots was executed

News of the approach of government troops

Government troops won against the rebels in a big battle at York in December 1569

Elizabeth made a rousing speech in York

Required

7. Many rebels fled to Scotland. What action, taking place in February 1570, came too late to encourage the rebels? *

1 point

Letters of support from Henry III of France

The arrival of French troops in Scotland

The excommunication of Elizabeth by the Pope

The arrival of the Spanish Armada

The release of Mary, Queen of Scots

8. What happened to the Earl of Northumberland? *

1 point

He escaped to the continent and lived in exile in the Netherlands

He died in battle against government troops

He was pardoned

He was captured and put in the Tower of London, where he died several years later

He escaped to the continent and lived in exile in France

He married Queen Elizabeth and lived happily ever after

He was captured and executed

9. What happened to the Earl of Westmoreland? *

1 point

He married Queen Elizabeth and lived happily ever after

He escaped to the continent and lived in exile in France

He was pardoned

He was captured and executed

He died in battle against government troops

He was captured and put in the Tower of London, where he died several years later

He escaped to the continent and lived in exile in the Netherlands

10. In early 1570, Queen Elizabeth ordered that how many of the 'rank and file' (commoners)involved in the rebellion should be executed under martial law? (Fewer than this were actually executed). *

1 point

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

11. Elizabeth allowed nearly all members of the gentry to escape execution if they did what? *

1 point

Left England to live in exile on the continent

Publicly swore allegiance to her and not the Pope

Lived under house arrest in their estates in the North

Promised to attend Anglican church services

Surrendered their land and possessions to the crown

12. Which law of 1571 was used to enforce Elizabeth’s ‘middle way’, marking a shift away from toleration and a move towards the repression of remaining Catholic practice in England? (The law made it an offence to deny that Elizabeth was the lawful queen; it was also made clear that anyone who converted or re-converted a person to Catholicism would be deemed a traitor). *

1 point

Treasons Act

Sabotage Act

Subversion Act

Sedition Act

Insubordination Act

Insurrections Act

Heresy Act

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