Standard 1: Students will comprehend concepts related to health promotion and disease prevention to enhance health.
Grade 6
• Identify parts of the reproductive systems.
• Identify physical, social, mental, and emotional changes that occur during puberty.
• Define abstinence and explain why it is the most effective method to prevent pregnancy and sexually transmitted infections
(STDs), including HIV.
• Explain how STDs are transmitted.
• Identify examples of protective factors and risk behaviors.
• Identify ways to communicate effectively in a variety of relationships.
• Recognize that everyone has the right to set boundaries based on personal values.
• Understand which sexual health care services are available to youth.
• Understand that there are behaviors that constitute sexual offenses.
• Understand that it is illegal to send or post sexually explicit images or messages electronically.
Grade 7
• Describe reproductive systems including body parts and functions.
• Describe the stages of a pregnancy from fertilization to birth.
• Recognize that there are individual differences in growth and development.
• Distinguish between biological sex, gender identity, gender expression, and sexual orientation.
• List and describe commonly used methods of birth control, including abstinence.
• Describe methods to prevent the transmission of STDs/HIV, including abstinence.
• Understand that all STDs are treatable and many are curable.
• Describe factors that contribute to or protect against engaging in risk behaviors.
• Describe characteristics of healthy and unhealthy relationships.
• Identify laws related to accessing sexual health care services.
• Define sexual offenses as they relate to state law.
• Identify consequences of sharing sexually explicit pictures or messages.
Grade 8
• Summarize reproductive systems and their functions, including the path of an egg during ovulation and the path of sperm
during ejaculation.
• Identify physical, emotional, and social effects of sexual activity.
• Describe the physical, social, mental, and emotional changes that occur during adolescence.
• Summarize ways to prevent pregnancy and STDs.
• Summarize signs, symptoms, potential impact, and treatment of STDs.
• Compare and contrast potential outcomes of risk behaviors and protective factors.
• Explain how to build and maintain healthy family, peer, and dating relationships.
• Define sexual consent and identify ways that consent can be communicated and accepted.
• Understand laws related to accessing sexual health care services.
• Identify state laws related to sexual offenses, including when a minor is involved.
• Explain consequences of sharing sexually explicit pictures or messages.